Pipe Brands
Innerschwyzer-Pfeifen (Muotathal Yps Pipes)
A family workshop carrying on the traditional plaster Yps pipe of the Muota valley in central Switzerland; production, interrupted in the 1990s, was later revived by Andreas Heinzer.
Innerschwyzer-Pfeifen is the name of a local pipe tradition kept alive in the Muota valley (Muotathal) of central Switzerland, and of the family workshop that represents it today. The workshop's signature product is the pipe known locally, in short, as "Yps." The name comes from the local pronunciation of Gips, meaning plaster, and points directly to the bowl's classic material. In terms of shape, the Yps is considered a valley-specific interpretation of the broader "Schwyzer" family of peasant pipe.
A Local Type With a Plaster Bowl
What sets Yps pipes apart from mainstream briar production is that the bowl is cast in plaster rather than shaped from wood. This choice is considered an extension of the habit, from before briar spread across Europe, of working with materials that were easily found and cheaply worked in the Alps; the same logic is seen in the clay pipe tradition, with its porous earthenware bodies. After casting, the plaster bowl is finished and dressed by hand. A significant portion of the workshop's output is completed with metal fittings; the metal band and lid fitted to the bowl's rim serve both to protect the soft material and to give the pipe the region's familiar look.
The Break in the Tradition and Its Revival
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Source: Pipedia, adapted under the CC BY-SA licence.