Materials
Shell Briar and Tanshell: Patent Stamps, 1917-1954
How to read the British, American, and Canadian patent numbers found on Dunhill's sandblasted Shell Briar and Tanshell pipes according to period.
Shell Briar and Tanshell patent stamps are among the most reliable ways to date Dunhill's sandblasted pipes across a span of roughly forty years. The sandblasting method, registered in 1917, and the earlier-dated inner-tube invention, were stamped side by side on the same pipe for a long time. If you know which country a number belongs to and over what span it was used, you can roughly read which decade a body dates from.
Two Separate Inventions, One Stamp Cluster
The inner tube is a thin aluminum tube running through the shank; it prevents the airway from clogging by collecting tar. Records indicate this device was registered in 1912; on pipes it appears as number 5861/12. Sandblasting's registration year is 1917, though the stamp was used on pipes only from 1918 on, reading as 119708/17. For this reason, early sandblast examples often carry both numbers together. For the method's place in the brand's history, see the History of Dunhill's Shell Briar entry.
Periods of the Numbers
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Source: Pipedia, adapted under the CC BY-SA licence.